9 Nations on the Brink of Limiting Tourist Access

Marcel Kuhn

CREDITS: Wikimedia CC BY-SA 3.0

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Bhutan: The Land of Happiness

Bhutan: The Land of Happiness (image credits: unsplash)
Bhutan: The Land of Happiness (image credits: unsplash)

Bhutan is famous for being one of the happiest countries in the world, but now it’s taking bold steps to keep it that way. In 2025, the government decided to increase its Sustainable Development Fee for tourists from $65 to $100 per day. This move is designed to limit the number of visitors and ensure that tourism directly benefits local communities rather than overwhelming them. Bhutan welcomed around 300,000 tourists in 2023, a figure that officials say is already too high for the country’s fragile environment and culture. The government is also shifting its focus towards eco-tourism, encouraging travelers to explore responsibly and respect Bhutan’s pristine landscapes. Evidence from local surveys shows a 50% rise in positive attitudes among residents about tourism’s impact since these measures began. Authorities believe that strict regulations help preserve Bhutan’s unique way of life for future generations. By keeping tourist numbers in check, Bhutan hopes to remain a peaceful and culturally rich destination for years to come.

Venice, Italy: The Struggle Against Overtourism

Venice, Italy: The Struggle Against Overtourism (image credits: pixabay)
Venice, Italy: The Struggle Against Overtourism (image credits: pixabay)

Venice has become a symbol of overtourism, with its narrow streets and canals often jam-packed with visitors. In 2025, the city introduced a €10 entry fee for day-trippers to help control the flow of tourists, which reached more than 30 million in 2022. Officials argue that without such measures, Venice’s delicate ecosystem and precious historic sites are at risk of irreversible damage. There is now also a reservation system for popular attractions, making it harder for mass crowds to overrun sensitive areas. Local residents, who have been vocal about the negative effects of tourism, have supported these changes in hopes of reclaiming their city. Recent studies reveal that the quality of life for Venetians has dropped due to the constant crowds and rising prices. City leaders are determined that by limiting access, Venice can strike a balance between welcoming guests and preserving its world-famous beauty. These new restrictions aim to safeguard Venice’s identity for both locals and future tourists.

Barcelona, Spain: A City in Crisis

Barcelona, Spain: A City in Crisis (image credits: wikimedia)
Barcelona, Spain: A City in Crisis (image credits: wikimedia)

Barcelona’s popularity has exploded, with more than 12 million tourists visiting the city in 2022. This huge influx has put a strain on local resources, housing, and infrastructure, creating tension between visitors and residents. The city has responded by cracking down on short-term rental properties and introducing regulations to encourage responsible tourism. In 2025, Barcelona is rolling out a new tourist tax to help fund repairs and protect cultural landmarks. City officials are even considering a cap on the number of visitors allowed at hotspots like La Sagrada Familia. Residents have staged protests, demanding that city leaders take stronger actions to protect their neighborhoods and way of life. The tourism board is now promoting lesser-known attractions in hopes of spreading out the crowds and creating a more balanced experience. Research shows that these changes could benefit both locals and visitors, making tourism more sustainable for the long term. The city is determined to find a solution that works for everyone.

Iceland: Protecting Natural Wonders

Iceland: Protecting Natural Wonders (image credits: pixabay)
Iceland: Protecting Natural Wonders (image credits: pixabay)

Iceland’s breathtaking landscapes have attracted more than 2 million tourists in 2022, a staggering number for a country with such a small population. This rapid growth has raised serious concerns about environmental damage, especially in fragile areas like the Blue Lagoon and Þingvellir National Park. In 2025, new laws require visitors to obtain permits for entry to some of the country’s most famous sites. The government is also investing heavily in infrastructure to keep nature safe while still welcoming people from all over the world. Community input is now a big part of the decision-making process, ensuring that local voices are heard and respected. Studies highlight the importance of preserving Iceland’s natural beauty for the health of its tourism industry. Authorities are not just focusing on numbers, but also on educating travelers to be better stewards of the environment. Iceland’s new policies reflect a commitment to responsible tourism that protects the island’s wild wonders.

Machu Picchu, Peru: A Cultural Treasure at Risk

Machu Picchu, Peru: A Cultural Treasure at Risk (image credits: unsplash)
Machu Picchu, Peru: A Cultural Treasure at Risk (image credits: unsplash)

Machu Picchu’s ancient ruins attract visitors from every corner of the globe, but the site has paid a price for its fame. In 2025, the Peruvian government limited access to 2,500 visitors per day after studies showed serious erosion and damage from foot traffic. The new rules are meant to protect the site’s historical integrity and ensure that each visitor has a meaningful experience. Officials are also investing in conservation projects and encouraging tourists to explore alternative trekking routes nearby. Local guides are receiving extra training to help them share the site’s cultural importance and history with visitors. The tourism board is working hard to promote sustainable practices, hoping to minimize the environmental footprint of every traveler. These measures are backed by evidence suggesting that conservation efforts are crucial to Machu Picchu’s future. By controlling the crowds, Peru is determined to keep this world wonder thriving for generations to come.

Santorini, Greece: Balancing Tourism and Local Life

Santorini, Greece: Balancing Tourism and Local Life (image credits: pixabay)
Santorini, Greece: Balancing Tourism and Local Life (image credits: pixabay)

Santorini’s iconic white buildings and blue domes attract more than 2 million tourists each year, leading to serious concerns about overcrowding and infrastructure strain. In 2025, local authorities began limiting cruise ship arrivals and set a daily cap on visitors to the island. These steps are intended to protect Santorini’s charm and make life more manageable for its residents. Officials are also encouraging off-peak travel, inviting guests to discover the island during quieter seasons. Residents have voiced worries about how tourism affects their daily lives, fueling calls for more thoughtful planning and sustainable solutions. Studies show that spreading out visitors and focusing on culture can improve both tourist satisfaction and community well-being. Santorini is also doubling down on local traditions, giving guests a richer, more meaningful experience. The island’s new approach is designed to keep its magic alive while easing the pressure on locals.

Bali, Indonesia: A Call for Sustainable Tourism

Bali, Indonesia: A Call for Sustainable Tourism (image credits: pixabay)
Bali, Indonesia: A Call for Sustainable Tourism (image credits: pixabay)

Bali’s lush landscapes and vibrant culture have made it a top destination, but the island is now feeling the downside of its own popularity. In 2025, authorities started setting caps on visitors to hot spots like Ubud and Kuta, hoping to halt further environmental damage. A new eco-tax is being introduced to fund urgent conservation projects and promote greener tourism. Local leaders are working closely with communities to make sure their needs are met and their voices included in decision-making. Research shows that sustainable tourism can help maintain Bali’s unique cultural traditions while also benefiting local economies. Education campaigns are being launched to teach tourists about respecting the island’s customs and natural wonders. The government is determined to balance economic growth with environmental protection. Bali’s new rules are a bold move to preserve the island’s magic for future visitors and generations.

Amsterdam, Netherlands: A City Under Pressure

Amsterdam, Netherlands: A City Under Pressure (image credits: unsplash)
Amsterdam, Netherlands: A City Under Pressure (image credits: unsplash)

Amsterdam’s canals, museums, and historic streets drew more than 20 million tourists in 2022, leaving the city’s infrastructure stretched thin. In 2025, the city began limiting access to certain neighborhoods and implemented a new tourist tax to manage the crowds. Officials are encouraging visitors to explore lesser-known sites, hoping to spread out the impact and give everyone a better experience. The local government is focused on promoting sustainable tourism and protecting the city’s unique atmosphere. Residents have been outspoken about the challenges of living in a city overrun by tourists, prompting authorities to act. Recent studies suggest that carefully managing visitor numbers can boost both quality of life for locals and enjoyment for travelers. Investments in city infrastructure aim to support these changes and make Amsterdam more resilient. The city’s measures are a direct response to calls for more responsible tourism.

Dubrovnik, Croatia: Protecting a UNESCO Heritage Site

Dubrovnik, Croatia: Protecting a UNESCO Heritage Site (image credits: unsplash)
Dubrovnik, Croatia: Protecting a UNESCO Heritage Site (image credits: unsplash)

Dubrovnik’s medieval Old Town is a magnet for tourists, but the crowds have put its UNESCO World Heritage status at risk. In 2025, local leaders capped the number of daily visitors at 8,000 to help preserve the city’s fragile architecture. The government is also funding conservation projects and encouraging travelers to visit outside peak times. Residents have welcomed these changes, hoping to regain a sense of normalcy and pride in their city. Research highlights the importance of protecting Dubrovnik’s cultural treasures, not just for tourism but for the city’s own identity. The new rules are designed to ensure that visitors can enjoy the city without causing lasting harm. Educational campaigns are underway to teach tourists about respecting the site’s historical significance. Dubrovnik’s approach shows how even the busiest destinations can take action to safeguard their heritage.

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